How To Change Smoke Alarm Batteries
Difficulty
Duration
Under 2 hours
Knowing how to change a smoke alarm battery is essential to maintaining a safe home. If your smoke alarm starts chirping or giving off short beeps, it usually needs a new battery change. The first step in learning how to change a smoke detector battery is determining which type of alarm you have. Battery smoke detectors run solely on batteries. Hardwired smoke detectors run on electricity, but they also have a backup battery for power outages. When you hear a hard-wired smoke detector beeping, it means you need to replace its battery. This Home Depot guide gives instructions on how to change a smoke detector battery and how to turn off a smoke alarm.
What Is The Normal Lifespan Of A Smoke Detector
According to FEMA, a smoke detector should last up to 10 years. After this point, you should replace it with a new unit. Of course, you may decide to upgrade it more frequently. In any case, you should test your alarm once a month and change its batteries at least once a year to keep it in good working order.
Replace Old Smoke Detectors
Sadly, there isnt much you can do once the device is at the end of its life except replace it. The sensors are what start to fail at the end of a smoke detectors life, and you cannot readily replace those.
You can keep ahead of your devices life expectancy by keeping a record of when you first installed it.
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How Often To Replace Battery In Hard Wired Smoke Detector
Replace the backup battery at least every 6 months and the smoke alarm itself once every 10 years if your alarm is hardwired into your homes electrical system.
Similarly, Do you have to change the batteries in a hard-wired smoke detector?
The backup batteries in hardwired smoke detectors connected to your homes electrical system will sound the alarm even if the power goes out. To provide continued protection against smoke and fires, replace the batteries when the equipment shows they are low on power.
Also, it is asked, How long does a 9-volt battery last in a hard-wired smoke detector?
Smoke alarm batteries using 9-volt batteries should last five years on average. This is particularly true if they are not over- or underheated, damp, or overcharged. A 9-volt battery should last around a year for the typical individual, however it may be shorter if the detector is used regularly.
Secondly, How do I change the battery in a hard-wired smoke detector?
Heres how to replace a smoke detector battery step by step: Remove the cover or the whole body. With a little twisting motion, gently pry the cover open or unclip the body of the detector from its base. Battery should be replaced. Remove the old battery from its holder by unclipping it. Replace the body or close the cover. Check out the detector.
Also, How often should you change batteries in electric smoke detectors?
People also ask, Do hardwired smoke detectors expire?
Related Questions and Answers
Will Taking The Battery Out Of A Smoke Detector Make It Stop Beeping

A battery-operated smoke detector contains a small amount of radioactive material. This material emits alpha particles, which are absorbed by a small plate of metal inside the smoke detector. The absorbed alpha particles cause the metal plate to become electrically charged. When smoke enters the smoke detector, it causes the electrical charge on the metal plate to decrease. This decrease in electrical charge triggers the smoke detector to sound an alarm.
Removing the battery from the smoke detector will not stop the beeping. The only way to stop the beeping is to either remove the smoke detector from its mounting bracket or to press the test button on the smoke detector.
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How To Change A Battery In A Smoke Detector
Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 13 years.
Larry Campbell is an electrical contractor with 36 years of experience in residential and light commercial electrical wiring. He worked as an electronic technician and later an engineer for the IBM Corp. is a member of The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board.
MachineHeadz / Getty Images
If you are like many homeowners, you pay little attention to your smoke detector’s battery. You installed the smoke detector, pressed the test button once, then forgot about it until it started chirping at you as a battery replacement reminder some months later.
Yet the battery in your smoke detector is the vital link between this ordinary yet sophisticated electronic item and the safety of you and your family. Without that battery, the smoke detector is useless. In fact, even a weak battery in a smoke detector may compromise the operation of the detector. Even electric smoke detectors that are wired into a home’s electrical system are equipped with a battery backup: This means that, even if power is lost, your family and home are still protected.
How Do I Get My Alarm To Stop Beeping
How to Prevent Your Home Alarm from BeepingRule-out Check the home alarm control panel, as well as any smoke and carbon monoxide detectors, for any potential threats. Replace your batteries. Examine the wiring. Turn off the alarm system. Avoid the problem area and contact your service provider instead.
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How To Safely Complete A Battery Replacement
A smoke detector is an essential component of your homes safety equipment and having at least one smoke detector is required by law in most parts of the United States. However, you need to take the necessary steps to keep your smoke detector in proper working order such as checking and replacing their batteries. Generally, your smoke detector will let you know if the battery is low. If your smoke detector keeps chirping or there is a blinking red light you might need to change the battery. The smoke detector red light could also indicate that your system is over 10-years-old and needs to be replaced. A hard-wired smoke detector with a red blinking light could indicate that theres a problem with the wire connection. If youre not sure it might be a good idea to do a quick search on the internet to find out. One key activity involves changing the battery in the detector. Here are the simple steps you should take to do that.
Why Does My Smoke Detector Keep Chirping After I Change The Battery
If your smoke alarm continues to chirp despite having a new battery, use these troubleshooting procedures to wipe out any remaining charge from the old battery. Take down the alarm from the ceiling or the wall. Remove the battery by opening the lid. For 15-30 seconds, press and hold the test button.
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Why Do Smoke Alarms Chirp Intermittently
The chirp is usually caused by issues related with the battery or miss-wiring. However, dont confuse the chirp with an intermittent alarm. A chirp sounds like a higher pitched tone and sound in equal intervals about once every minute. An intermittent alarm is usually a random sound for several seconds and has a lower pitched tone.
Tips For Changing A Smoke Detector Battery
As already mentioned, there are different ways to how the smoke alarm batteries are fitted into the devices. The main aim of these configurations is to ensure a safe condition by ensuring the detectors are not installed without a battery, and the batteries are fitted properly.
So, when there is a red lever which is a battery reminder finger, you need to press the finger downward then press the battery on top when the battery compartment is empty. Finally, replace the door.
Whenever there is a ribbon, drape it across the empty battery compartment, and the battery should be replaced. This makes it easy to remove the battery and replace it again. However, remember to tuck the ribbon into the compartment and replace the door.
On the other hand, whenever there is a front load door found at the bottom of the detector, you can change the battery without having to remove the mounting bracket. Open the door using your fingernail or butter knife. However, some doors may require you to slide them to the side before you swing them open.
Lastly, when there is a side door, open it and ensure it is extended to its full length. Check for the positive and negative markings on the detectors and ensure the batteries match the batterys markings. Then finally, you slide the door back in place.
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Remove The Old Battery
If there were a way to fit both the new batteries and the old ones all at once, I would go for it to avoid any future chirping. Unfortunately, however, both batteries can not fit in simultaneously, and the old has to give way to the new, which is the tragedy of life anyway.
Before you remove the battery, you might want to check the orientation to be sure you will install the next one correctly. Most detectors have a more direct way of installing the batteries, but being sure about it does not hurt. You do not want to get off the ladder or table..wait, how did you get to the ceiling? We must have missed that part. You will need a strong ladder or table to step on to reach the ceiling. If there is someone around to support you, that would be great.
Back to our train of thought. You do not want to get off the ladder or table just to second guess whether you got the connection right. Let ave the second-guessing to locking doors. Once you are sure about the orientation, remove the old battery and install the new batteries. The chirping will be gone. But more importantly, the smoke detector will be fully functional. Also, the annoying chirping will be gone. Don’t you feel like smashing the detector just to shut it up sometimes? I do too, but changing the batteries is the way to go.
How Often To Change Smoke Detector Batteries

Keep your alarms set. Every month, test smoke alarms by pushing their test buttons. If your alarms are powered by normal batteries, replace them at least once a year. When you hear a chirping sound, its time to replace the batteries. Replace each alarm at least every 10 years since alarm sensors go out.
Similarly, How long do batteries last in a smoke detector?
The National Fire Protection Association advises replacing smoke detector batteries every six months.
Also, it is asked, What happens if you dont change the batteries in a smoke detector?
Avoid using lithiumbatteries. Another concept that sounds excellent in principle but isnt practical. While 9-volt lithium batteries survive longer than alkaline batteries, Consumer Reports claims that when they expire, they die quickly. That implies youll receive less notice when theyve become weak
Secondly, How do I make my smoke detector stop chirping?
Changing the Alarm Clock Turn off the smoke alarms electricity at the circuit breaker. Disconnect the power and remove the smoke alarm from the mounting bracket. Take the battery out. For at least 15 seconds, press and hold the test button. Reinstall the battery and reconnect the power.
Also, How often should you change batteries in electric smoke detectors?
People also ask, How long does a 9-volt battery last in a smoke detector?
Related Questions and Answers
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Temperature Fluctuations In The Home:
Other reason for a smoke alarm beeping or chirping erratically could be temperature fluctuations in the house. If you set the thermostat at an unusual very high or low temperature, the smoke alarm detects this and issue a sounding alert. Another reason why the smoke alarm chirps could be if it detects hot air coming from the kitchen or bathroom. This could happen when you are cooking at high heat or someone opens the bathroom door soon after taking a hot shower. To avoid this kind of false alarms it is best to either move the smoke alarms in close proximity to the kitchen or bathroom door or use another means to ensure that the hot air does not reach the alarm vents.
Any Of These Reasons Can Cause Your Smoke Alarm Low Battery Chirp:
Does your smoke alarm have a separate silence push button? If so, the button could have been pressed by accident. The alarm will then chirp once every minute for up to 15 minutes.
Make sure its the smoke alarm. Other devices have comparable low battery chirps or warning sounds. The reason of a single chirp is often hard to pinpoint. Check devices like carbon monoxides alarms in use.
Sometimes new batteries may not be fresh. If batteries are kept in cold areas they can lose their charge more quickly. Be sure to check the freshness date listed on the package when purchasing new batteries.
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What To Do When Smoke Alarm Keeps Beeping
Smoke detectors are intended to make a chirping noise once the battery needs changing. Newer smoke alarms keep some errors in the processor. The smoke alarm must clear errors after the battery is changed, but it might continue to chirp even after you change the batteries. This usually occurs in electrical powered smoke alarms with a battery backup. When this happens, the way to stop the chirping noise is to reset the smoke alarm to manually clear the error from the processor.
Why Is My Hard Wired Smoke Detector Beeping No Battery
Its most probable that the backup battery has become active if your hardwired equipment continue to beep in the absence of a battery. Keep in mind that a backup battery unit is only possible with a hardwired device, thus the chirping is originating from someplace else if your smoke alarm is battery-only.
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Do Hard Wired Smoke Detectors Need To Be Replaced
Manufacturers and the National Fire Protection Association, a nonprofit organization funded by the fire-protection industry that provides code language for local building departments and certification programs for people in various safety-related fields, agree that they should be replaced every 10 years
What Kind Of Batteries Do Smoke Detectors Take
Batteries AA For many years, 9V has been the preferred battery for smoke alarms. Nowadays, though, two or three AAs are increasingly prevalent. AA batteries provide around three times the energy of 9V batteries.
Similarly, How do I stop my smoke detector from chirping?
Changing the Alarm Clock Turn off the smoke alarms electricity at the circuit breaker. Disconnect the power and remove the smoke alarm from the mounting bracket. Take the battery out. For at least 15 seconds, press and hold the test button. Reinstall the battery and reconnect the power.
Also, it is asked, Do smoke alarms need special batteries?
Most smoke alarms are powered by 9-volt alkaline batteries, however others are powered by AA batteries. If this is your first time replacing yours, be sure to check the battery compartments on your machines before traveling to the shop.
Secondly, How do you get a smoke alarm to stop chirping without a battery?
To stop your smoke alarm from chirping incessantly, turn it off, press the hush button, then reconnect all of the cords. You may then try resetting the circuit breaker as well as your smoke alarm.
Also, Why is my smoke detector still beeping after changing the battery?
Some faults are stored in the processor of newer smoke alarms. The smoke alarm should clear any faults after changing the batteries, although it may continue to beep even after that. This is most common in smoke alarms that are powered by electricity and have a battery backup.
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Why Does Your Alarm Go Off In The Middle Of The Night
If your alarm only chirps at night while youre cozy in bed, you may be tempted to believe its messing with you deliberately. However, there is actually a technical explanation for this behavior. The phenomenon is a result of two factors:
- The batteries in your device are running low.
- The temperature in your home falls at night. Lower temperatures cause power to drain more quickly from batteries.9
In short, your low batteries dont chirp during the day because they are putting out just enough power. However, if they are weakening at night, they begin to run low and you should replace them.
How Do You Remove A Lithium Battery From A Smoke Detector

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What If Your Problem Is False Alarms
Chirps can be annoying, but false alarms can be a real problem. When your smoke alarm goes off and theres no fire, you can become complacent, assuming every time theres an alarm that it isnt an actual emergency. Then, when an emergency does happen, you arent prepared.
What can you do, though, to eliminate false alarms? As it turns out, many of the same problems that lead to chirping can also cause false alarms. This means that many of the same fixes will work for false alarms. These are our suggestions:
These factors can also cause false alarms: